Zopiclone
Return to Zopiclone overviewIf I could go back I would have asked my GP for a different medication as this one did not seem to work for me at all!
Zopiclone can be used to treat the following conditions
Headmeds fills the medicines information gaps for young people - things you might want to know about meds like will it affect my sex life? Can I still study? Can I drink?
Headmeds does not give medical advice so this is just general information.
Each medicine has a balance of good and bad effects, and each person gets their own individual effects.
You might want to know just one thing about your medicine, but on each page we have given you the ‘safety headlines’. Please read them as they are important.
We have included lots of information about each medicine - but if you want all the details, please look at the patient information leaflet - which is inside every pack. These leaflets are also at www.medicines.org.uk - where there will be the most up-to-date information. Please be aware that the leaflets will only refer to the licensed use for your medicine. The leaflet will not mention any off label use - this includes off label conditions and also off label age groups.
Safety Headlines
- If you have taken more zopiclone than it said on the label, you must see a doctor quickly - even if you do not feel any different.
- Zopiclone can cause rare but serious side-effects. These include allergic reactions (difficulty breathing, swelling of your face or throat, itching skin lumps) and you should go to a hospital if you get any of these symptoms. Take your medicine with you. Other rare but serious side effects include amnesia (poor memory) and seeing or hearing things that are not real (hallucinations). You should tell your doctor as soon as possible if either of these problems happen.
- Stopping zopiclone suddenly can cause serious side effects including a sudden return of your insomnia, pain in your muscles, shaking, sweating, feeling agitated or irritable, confusion, headache, a fast pulse, nightmares, seeing things that are not there (hallucinations), and feeling anxious or panicky. You should talk to your doctor if you want to stop taking zopiclone or if you are having these effects.
- You might feel sleepy or confused in the first few days after taking zopiclone - do not drive a car, ride a bike or operate machines until you see how this affects you.
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If you are pregnant, or thinking of becoming pregnant, please read the pregnancy section (see “Sex, drink, weight and everything else”) because zopiclone may affect the developing baby.
Basic details
How does zopiclone work?
- The brain naturally releases calming chemicals. One of these chemicals is called gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA).
- Zopiclone works by boosting the effects of GABA and this helps to calm the brain enabling you to get to sleep.
You should take zopiclone as agreed with your doctor
- Make sure that you know your dose. If it is not written on the label, check it with your pharmacist or doctor.
- Zopiclone should be taken at the lowest dose possible for the shortest possible time
- You may agree with your doctor not to take it every night, but perhaps every other night (alternate nights), so you do not get into a habit of taking it.
Your doctor might suggest ways to improve sleep naturally by changing some habits such as:
- Stopping daytime naps
- Reducing the intake of caffeine and alcohol
- Having a regular sleep-wake routine
This is called the “sleep hygiene approach” and you can talk about it with your doctor
- You should take zopiclone just before you go to bed.
- If you can make sure that you get 7-8 hours of uninterrupted sleep, you will get less side-effects the next day such as poor memory
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Zopiclone should be swallowed whole with a glass of water.
If you forget to take a dose then just take it on the next night
What to do if you miss a dose:
- If you forget to take it by bedtime, just start again on the next night.
- Do not take a double dose.
- If you forget to take your tablets for a few days, and you have only been taking them for less than one month, you should not get any withdrawal symptoms. If you are thinking about not taking them again then talk to your doctor.
- You could get your old symptoms back and have difficulty getting to sleep.
- This means that you should talk to your doctor about it.
Reference sources
- Sanofi. Zimovane 7.5mg tabs SPC. Last updated 12.8.15 http://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/medicine/27165 Accessed 23/1/17
- Sanofi. Zimovane tabs PIL. Last updated June 2015 http://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/medicine/3135 Accessed 23.1.17
- British National Formulary (BNF) London: BMJ Group / Pharmaceutical Press, January 2017. https://www.evidence.nhs.uk/formulary/bnf/current Accessed 23.1.17
- British National Formulary for Children (BNFc) 2013-2014. London: BMJ Group / Pharmaceutical Press / RCPCH Publications Limited, January 2017 https://www.evidence.nhs.uk/formulary/bnfc/current Accessed 23.1.17
- World Anti-doping Agency Prohibited List 2017. Available at https://www.wada-ama.org/
- Stockley’s Drug Interactions. Pharmaceutical Press. Accessed via www.medicinescomplete.com [subscription required]. Accessed on 23.1.17
- Bumps – best use of medicines in pregnancy. Zopiclone Nov 2013. Accessed via http://www.medicinesinpregnancy.org/Medicine--pregnancy/Zopiclone/
- www.choiceandmedication.org accessed 23.1.17 (normally accessible for free via your mental health trust website.)
- Specialist Pharmacy Service. Safety in Lactation – hypnotics. Updated 19/4/16 https://www.sps.nhs.uk/articles/safety-in-lactation-hypnotics/.